Unveiling the Price Advantage of Carbon Steel Elbows: A Comprehensive Analysis from Raw Materials to the MarketIntroductionIn industrial piping systems, elbows, as key pipe fittings for changing the direction of pipes, have a huge market demand. Among various materials of elbow products, carbon steel elbows have dominated the market with their significant price advantage. According to statistics, the market share of carbon steel elbows in the industrial piping elbow market exceeds 65%, making them one of the most popular pipe connection components. This price advantage is not accidental but the result of multiple factors such as raw material characteristics, production processes, and market supply and demand. This article will deeply analyze the underlying logic of the low price of carbon steel elbows, providing comprehensive reference for procurement decision-makers, engineering designers, and industry practitioners. Chapter One: The Economic Foundation of Carbon Steel Materials